完成 " N & O " 開頭單字及例句

need    需要 ; 需求
        [Ex]  1. I need some scissors. Here they are.
        [補充]  1. The garden needs watering.
                         花園該澆水了。
                     2. I don't think you need to worry about this.
                            我認為你不必為這事擔心。
                     3. They need our help.
                          他們需要我們幫助。

 

nominate    提名
        [Ex]  1. He has been nominated to be the chairman of the committee.
        [補充]  1. The President nominated him Ambassador to Russia.
                              總統提名他擔任駐俄國大使。

 

notice    注意到 ; 通知
        [Ex]  1. His new book was favorably noticed in the newspaper.
                 2. The contract was terminated with prior notice.
        [補充]  1. She didn't notice that I had entered the room.
                                她沒有看到我已經走進屋裡。
                     2. I noticed him winking at his brother.
                            我察覺他對他兄弟眨眼示意。
                     3. Did you notice her engagement ring?
                             你看到她的訂婚戒指了嗎?
                     4. She was wearing a new dress, but he didn't even notice (it).
                              她穿了一件新衣服,而他竟然沒有注意到。
                     5. The plane was noticed to take off at six o'clock.
                                飛機接到通知六時起飛。

 

obey    遵守 ; 遵照
        [Ex]  1. Soldiers are supposed to obey orders without question.
                 2. The student obeyed reluctantly.
        [補充]  1. You didn't obey the manager's instructions.
                              你沒有執行經理的指示。
                     2. Obey your boss or you will be fired.
                            服從你的上司,否則你會被解雇。
                     3. The orders must be strictly obeyed.
                              這些命令必須嚴格執行。
                     4. The child obeyed and went to bed.
                                孩子聽話睡覺去了

 

oblige    義務 ; 必須
        [Ex]  1. I am much obliged to you.
        [補充]  1. I was obliged to abandon that idea.
                                  我不得不放棄那個想法。
                     2. The scandal obliged the minister to resign.
                              這一醜聞迫使部長辭職。
                     3. The law obliges everyone to pay his taxes.
                                  法律規定每個人必須納稅。
                     4. I am obliged to go there today.
                                 我今天必須去那裡。

 

observe    觀察 ; 看管
        [Ex]  1. The police officer was asked to observe the criminal's
                            every move closely.
        [補充]  1. They carefully observed the behavior of deer.
                           他們仔細觀察了鹿的生活習性。
                     2. He observed a stranger hanging around the store.
                            他看到一個陌生人在商店附近閒逛。
                     3. I observed him stop at the gate.
                            我看到他在門口停下來。
                     4. He pretended not to observe our entry.
                             他裝作沒有看見我們進來。

 

obstruct    破壞 ; 毀損 ; 阻礙 ; 阻塞
        [Ex]  1. Fallen walls obstruct cars.
        [補充]  1. Lack of funds obstructed the project.
                           缺乏基金阻礙計劃的進行。
                     2. The crash obstructed the road for several hours.
                             車禍使道路堵塞了好幾個小時。

 

occupy    佔據
        [Ex]  1. Is this seat occupied ? Yes, it is.
        [補充]  1. The enemy soon occupied the town.
                           敵人很快佔領了這個城鎮。
                     2. Reading occupies most of my free time.
                               閱讀佔去了我空閒時間的大部分。
                     3. The bathroom is occupied.
                               浴室有人在用。
                     4. Household duties occupy her day.
                               家事佔用她整天的時間。
                     5. The building occupies an entire block.
                                那房屋佔據整個街區。
                     6. I will not occupy more of your time.
                               我不再多佔用你的時間。

 

occur    發生 ; 想起來
        [Ex]  1. A terrible car accident occurred last night.
                 2. That kind of idea never occurred to me.
        [補充]  1. Earthquakes occur frequently in this area.
                               這一地區經常發生地震。
                     2. The same mistake must not occur again.
                               同樣錯誤不可再發生。
                     3. It occurred to me to visit my teacher.
                             我想到要去看看我的老師。
                     4. It never occurred to me that he might be in trouble.
                               我怎麼也沒有想到他會遇上麻煩。
                     5. A brilliant idea occurred to me.
                             我想到一個極好的主意。
                     6. It didn't occur to him that she would refuse his invitation.
                           他沒有想到她會拒絕他的邀請。
                     7. Did it occur to you to go?
                            你曾想要過去嗎?
                     8. It occurred to me that it was dinner time.
                             我想起那正是晚餐的時刻。

 

offend    冒犯
        [Ex]  1. I am sorry if I have offended you.
        [補充]  1. We were offended by his vulgar language.
                            我們被他的粗話所激怒。
                     2. I hope I haven't offended you.
                            我希望我未冒犯您。
                     3. It offends against my principles.
                               他違背了我的原則。

 

offer    提供
        [Ex]  1. I was offered a better position at another company.
        [補充]  1. He offered me a glass of wine.
                            他端給我一杯酒。
                     2. I offered him a loan.
                           我借給他一筆款子。
                     3. The job was offered to me last week.
                             上星期有人提供我這份工作。
                     4. They offered to help me.
                          他們表示願意幫助我。
                     5. He offered to lend me some books.
                           他表示要借給我幾本書。
                     6. She offered me $1,000 for the car.
                              她出價1000美元要買我那部車

 

open    打開
        [Ex]  1. May I open the windows ? Sure.
        [補充]  1. He opened the door to let me in.
                         他開門讓我進去。
                     2. I opened the window after I got up.
                             我起床後便把窗子打開。
                     3. The Conference was opened on October 15.
                             大會於十月十五日開始。
                     4. He opened a grocery store last month.
                             上個月他開了一間雜貨店
                     5. Open your book at page 12.
                              把書翻開到第十二頁。
                     6. A great future opens before them.
                              遠大的前程展現在他們面前
                     7. We'll open the meeting by singing the national anthem.
                                 我們將以唱國歌揭開會議序幕。
                     8. A wide prospect opened below us.
                                 一片廣大的景色在我們下邊展開。
                     9. His understanding opened with the years.
                                    他的理解力隨年齡增長。

 

order    命令 ; 囑咐
        [Ex]  1. The doctor has ordered me not to smoke any more.
        [補充]  1. The mayor ordered that free food be distributed.
                             市長命令發放免費食品。
                     2. The judge ordered the prisoner (to be) transferred to the county jail.
                            法官命令將這囚犯轉押縣監獄。

 

own    擁有
        [Ex]  1. Do you own this house? No, I rent it.
        [補充]  1. He owns the house and land.
                           他擁有房子和土地。

 

owe    欠 ; 歸功於
        [Ex]  1. How much do I owe you ?
                 2. He owed his success to his friend's help.
        [補充]  1. I owe the landlord one hundred dollars.
                         (=I owe one hundred dollars to the landlord.)
                             我欠房東一百美元。
                     2. I owe you an apology.
                               我應向你道歉。
                     3. We owe to Newton the principle of gravitation.
                               我們全靠牛頓才知道引力的原理。
                     4. He owed his wealth to his father.
                           他的財富應歸功於父親 。 

 

qualify   夠資格 ; 合格
        [Ex]  1. To be qualified as an attorney-at-law, you have to
                           pass an exam first.
        [補充]  1. I am qualified to teach French.
                        (=I am qualified as a teacher of French.)
                                   我有資格教法文。
                    2. Two years of experience qualified him for a promotion.
                                   兩年的資歷使他有資格獲得升遷。
                    3. He qualified in London as a teacher of English overseas.
                           他在倫敦取得海外英語教師的資格。
                    4. He qualified as a lawyer last year.
                          他去年取得律師資格。

 

question    問題
        [Ex]  1. The students questioned the teacher on many points.
                 2. I have some questions for you. Sure, go ahead.
        [補充]  1. What right do you have to question me?
                            你有什麼權利來質問我?
                     2. Don't question me about my personal business!
                             不要問我個人的私事!
                     3. He questioned her sincerity.
                             他對她的誠意表示懷疑。
                     4. I sent you a letter but I question whether you received it.
                            我寄給你一封信,但是我懷疑你是否收到了。

 

quit    停止 ; 辭職
        [Ex]  1. She's quit her job. I wonder why she did it.
        [補充]  1. He quitted Paris after a week.
                           他一週後離開了巴黎。
                     2. He has quit smoking.
                              他已戒了煙。
                     3. If he doesn't pay his rent, he will receive notice to quit.
                                如果他不付房租,他將被通知搬出去。
                     4. It's almost 5 o'clock; time to quit.
                          都快五點鐘了;該下班了。
                     5. His boss has given him notice to quit.
                            他的老板已通知要解雇他。


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