完成 " J & K " 開頭單字及例句


join    加入 ; 參與
        [Ex]  1. Why don't you join us for mountain climbing on this coming Sunday?
        [補充]  1. He joined the two pieces of wood together with glue.
                                他用膠水將這兩塊木料黏在一起。
                     2. Will you join us for dinner?
                           你和我們一起吃晚飯好嗎?    
                     3. I'll persuade him to join our club.
                          我將勸他加入我們的俱樂部。
                     4. He never joined in the usual sports of the boys.
                                他從不參加孩子們的一般體育活動。
                     5. He joined our party.
                                他參加我黨;他加入我一方。

 

judge    判斷 ; 評斷
        [Ex]  1. Don't judge a person merely by his appearance.
        [補充]    1. You can't judge a book by its cover.
                          你不能根據封面來評價一本書。
                       2. The court judged him guilty.
                                法庭判他有罪。
                       3. We must judge whether he is guilty.
                              我們必須判定他是否有罪。
                       4. It was judged better to begin the attack at once.
                                   判斷的結果是最好即刻開始攻擊。
                       5. We judged him unfairly.
                                我們對他的評估不甚公允。
                       6. It was judged better to begin the attack at once.
                                  判斷的結果是最好即刻開始攻擊。

 

jump    跳躍
        [Ex]   1. It is dangerous to jump to a conclusion too soon.
        [補充]    1.  He jumped the wall easily.
                            他輕鬆地跳過牆去。
                      2. The horse jumped over the ditch.
                             馬跳過了那條溝。
                      3. Don't jump to a hasty conclusion.
                                不要匆匆作出結論。

 

justify    合理 ; 證明為正確 ; 不擇手段
        [Ex]  1. The end justifies the means.
                         為達目的不擇手段。
                2. The return does not necessarily justify the investment.
        [補充]  1. The editors are justified in refusing your work.
                         那些編輯有充分的理由拒絕你的作品。
                    2. How can you justify your rude behaviour?
                              你如何解釋你的粗魯行為呢?

 

keep    保持 ; ( 常用之助動詞 )
        [Ex]  1. I'm sorry I have kept you waiting so long .
                          No, it wasn't too long.
                 2. You'd better keep the wolf from the door.
                 3. Keep your fingers crossed. I wish for your success.
        [補充]  1. I'm sorry I've kept you waiting.
                         我很抱歉讓你久等了。
                    2. I kept it all the time to remind me of you.
                          我一直保存著它,以此喚起我對你的記憶。
                    3. Please keep the watch for me while I go swimming.
                            我去游泳,請代我保管這錶。
                    4. Those toys kept the children amused.
                           那些玩具使孩子們玩得很開心。
                    5. She kept the child quiet.
                            她讓孩子別作聲。
                    6. Robbie couldn't keep the child from yelling.
                               羅比沒法使孩子不大叫大嚷。
                    7. He needs more money to keep his wife and children.
                             他需要更多的錢來撫養妻子兒女。
                    8. The child kept asking me questions.
                                     這孩子老是問我問題。

 

kick    踢
        [Ex]  1. He kicked the door shut.
                 2. That old man kicked the bucket last week.
        [補充]  1. He kicked the football out of the field.
                                        他把球踢出了場外。
                     2. The baby was kicking and crying.
                                    那嬰孩正又踢又叫。
        [額外補充]     < kicked the bucket  【俚】翹辮子;死了 >
                               The old man finally kicked the bucket at ninety five.
                                              那老人最後在九十五歲時死去。

 

kill    殺死
        [Ex]  1. It is not smart to kill the goose that lays the golden egg.
                 2. An atomic bomb can kill tens of thousand people in a second.
        [補充]  1. The poison kills rats.
                          這毒藥能殺老鼠。
                     2. This has killed my hopes.
                              這使我的希望破滅了。
                     3. He killed ten good years on that job.
                           他在那件工作上浪費了整整十年時間。

 

knock    敲
        [Ex]  1. Someone is knocking at the door. Will you go
                             and see who it is ?
        [補充]  1. He knocked at the door and entered.
                            他敲了敲門便走進去了。
                     2. The falling bottle knocked him on the head.
                              跌落的瓶子砸在他的頭上。
                     3. He knocked the ball over the fence.
                                     他擊球過籬。
                     4. Please knock before entering.
                               進來前請先敲門。

 

know    知道
        [Ex]  1. Do you know the way to the station ?
                         Sorry , I am a stranger in this town.
                 2. To the best of my knowledge , the situation
                            is not like he said.
        [補充]  1. I knew she was against us.
                               我知道她反對我們。
                     2. We have known each other for many years.
                               我們相互認識多年了。
                     3. I know (that) he is rich. (=I know him to be rich.)
                              我知道他富有。
                     4. He knew the landscape.
                             他認識此風景。
                     5. He was so changed that you would hardly know him.
                           他容貌大有改變,你將不認得他了
                     6. Do you know of any good hotel near here?
                                 您知道附近有好旅館嗎?

        [額外補充]    < knowledge >
                                n.
                               1. 知識,學識,學問[U][S][(+of)]
                                  A little knowledge is a dangerous thing.
                                              一知半解是很危險的事。
                               2. 知道,了解;消息[U]
                                   My knowledge of Mr. Reed is not very great.
                                           我對理德先生的了解不是很多。

                               3.確知;理解
                                  I have no knowledge of the man.
                                            我不認識他。
                                  He left home without his mother's knowledge.
                                         他沒告訴他母親就離家。
                               4. 消息;佈告
                                  Knowledge of the event has been made public.
                                                 事件的始末已公諸於眾。

 

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