今日進度 -- " C " 開頭單字及例句

 

can    動詞相關字跟: may

[Ex] 1. Will you do me a favor ? Yes,if I can.

       2. Why can’t I go ? Because you are too young.

[補充] v.aux.

1. (表示能力,功能),

The classroom can seat thirty students.

這教室能坐三十位學生。

June can drive now.

朱恩現在會開車了。

2. (表示可能性)可能,可能會

I think the work can be completed ahead of time.

我認為這項工作能提前完成。

3. (表示允許,請求)可以

You can't take the book out of the room.

你不可以將這本書拿出室外。

Can I use your pen?

我可以用一下你的筆嗎?

4. (表示命令)必須

If you won't keep quiet you can get out.

你如不保持安靜,就請你走。

 

 

call   稱呼 ;

[Ex] 1. Did you call him a liar ? Good heavens, no!

        2. You are no better than him; it’s just like the pot calling the

               Kettle black in my eyes.

           [補充]      1. 呼喚;召喚;召集[O1][O2]

He called the waitress over.

他將服務小姐叫了過去。

 Shall I call you a taxi?

我給你叫輛計程車好嗎?

 I will go and call him.

我去叫他。

2. 打電話給[(+up)]

1.Call me at the office this afternoon.

午後打電話到我辦

 

 

care   關心 ; 在乎

     [Ex] 1. I don’t care. Yes,you do care.

 [補充]      1. Do you care if I go?

如果我去的話,你不介意吧?

2. I don't care what they say.

我不在乎他們說什麼。

            [片語補充]  < take care of >

    1. 照顧

Please take care of the baby for me for a while, will you?

請替我照顧一下這孩子,好嗎?

 

    2. 處理

Better devices are needed in many countries to take care of

the waste from factories.

很多國家需要更先進的裝置來處理工業廢物。

 

 

carry   攜帶     

[Ex] 1. Copper wires carry electricity well.

           [補充] 1. I never carry much money with me.

我身上從來不帶太多的錢。

2. We carried the boxes into the room.

我們將箱子搬進室內。

3. The city subways carry hundreds of thousands of passengers a day.

市內的地下鐵每天運載數十萬乘客。

  

 

catch  抓住 ; 逮到

[Ex] 1. I caught the thief by the arm when he broke into my house.

[補充] 1. I'll throw the ball and you catch it.

我扔球你接。

2. The policeman caught the thief.

警察逮住了小偷。

3. From whom did he beg this money?

他向誰討到這錢的?

[片語補充]   < catch up to >

1. 趕上

Jane ran hard and tried to catch up to her friends.

珍拼命奔跑,試圖趕上她的朋友們。

 

 

 

cause  引起 ; 造成

[Ex] 1. The typhoon caused Taipei City a lot of damage.

           [補充]     1. What caused him to quit his job?

是什麼原因使他辭職的?

2.I'm afraid I'm causing you much trouble.

我怕給你增添很多麻煩。

 

 

 

cease  停止 ; 不再

[Ex] 1. The child did not cease crying.

           [補充]     1. The experiments have ceased.

試驗已經停止。

2. The general ordered his troops to cease fire.

那位將軍命令他的軍隊停火。

3.The matter has ceased to be a mystery to anyone.

這件事對大家已不再是個謎了

           [片語補充]   < without cease >

1. 不停地

We should work on without cease in order to finish the job on time.

我們應該不停地幹,才能按時完成工作。

 

 

 

challenge   挑戰

[Ex] 1. You will have enough challenges in your new job.

[補充] 1. He received a challenge to a TV debate.

他接到電視辯論的挑戰。

 

 

 

change  改變 ; 更換

[Ex] 1. I don’t like this carpet. Then why don’t you change it ?

        2. To change commanders during war is like changing horses in midstream.

[補充]     1. On second thoughts he changed his mind.

進一步考慮後,他改變了主意。

2. In fall the leaves change from green to brown.

秋天,樹葉由綠變成褐色。

3. We changed seats in the interval.

中間休息時,我們交換了一下座位。

          [片語補充]  < change into >

1. ...變成

They are changing desert into farmland.

他們正在使沙漠變為農田。

2. 變成

Sometimes common nouns change into proper nouns.

有時普通名詞會轉變成專有名詞。

3. ()

You should change into your working clothes before you start

to do the job. 開始工作以前你應該換上工作服。

 



charge  
收費 ; 記帳
         [Ex] 1. Please charge it to my account.
         [
補充] 1. This store often charges only 65 US cents a dozen for large eggs.
                一打大雞蛋在這家店裡常常僅賣六角五分

                    2.The store doesn't charge for delivery.

                    該店免費送貨。

 

 

 

 

check  檢查 ; 核對

    [Ex] 1. Let me check it out.

    [補充] 1. I have checked your answers and none of them are correct.

我檢查了你的答案,沒有一個是對的。

              2. Check to see if they have done the work.

去看看他們工作做好了沒有。

 [片語補充] < check in >

1. 到達並登記;報到

He has just checked in at the hotel.

他剛剛在旅館辦好住宿手續。

2. 記錄

The ticket agent checked in the passengers one by one.

售票員逐一登記乘客。

            < check off >

1. ...上加符號表示已核對

Please check off the parcels before we send them out.

我們發出這些包裹之前請一一核對打鉤。

< check on >

1. 檢查

Please check on your work.

請檢查一下你們的工作。

< check out >

1. 結帳離開

Mrs Hyde has checked out this morning.

海德夫人今天上午已經結帳走了。

2. 檢查

I have checked out all the figures and found them to be correct.

我核對了所有數字,發現都正確。

3. 通過能力測試

All the trainees checked out all right.

所有的受訓人員都符合要求。  

 

 

 

choose  選擇

        [Ex] 1. Which would you choose if you were me ?

               2. Make up your own mind. It’s up to you.

        [補充] 1. He chose George as his assistant.

他選擇喬治做他的助手。
                   2. Alice chose him a sweater.

               愛麗絲替他挑選了一件毛衣。

 

 

 

claim  索賠 ; 聲稱 ; 主張

[Ex] 1. We made a claim for damages to the insurance company.

       2. Nobody has claimed this camera.

          [補充]  1. The old man claimed the land.

老人要求得到這塊土地。
                      2.
She claimed that the ring was stolen, not lost.

她聲言那只戒指是被偷的,而不是遺失的。
                     3. She claims to be a good pianist.

她聲稱是位優秀的鋼琴家。

 

 

 

clear  明白 ; 清楚 ; 清掃

        [Ex] 1. It is now clear to me.

               2. I need a cup of coffee to clear my head.

       [補充]         1. We usually clear the water with a filter.

我們通常用過濾器使水淨化。

2. She cleared the leftovers from the table.

她清掉桌上的剩飯剩菜。

3. It takes three days to clear a check.

支票過戶要三天時間。

 

 

close  關閉 ; 關門

[Ex] 1. When does the store close ? When does the store open ?

           [補充]    1. She closed the door softly.

她輕輕地關上門。

             2. The street has been closed for two days.

這條街已被封閉兩天了。

3.The door closes quietly.

這門關起來不發出什麼聲音。

4. The post office closes at 6.

郵局六點關門。

 

 

combine  混合 ; 結合

[Ex] 1. If you combine blue and yellow, you will get green.

           [補充]     1. Some films combine education with recreation.

有些電影把教育與娛樂結合起來。

2.We are going to combine the three departments soon.

我們很快就要合併這三個部門了。

3. The two old schools are to combine to form one big new school.

這兩所舊學校將合併組成一所新的大學校。

 

 

 

 

 

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